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Nonfarm Employment | Connecticut Labor Market Areas | Unemployment | Hours & Earnings | Trends

STATE EMPLOYMENT JUMPS 1,500; REPRESENTS FIVE MONTHS OF GROWTH

WETHERSFIELD, April 19, 2007 - The state's nonfarm employment in March was 1,692,700, an increase of 1,500 jobs from the revised February figure, the Connecticut Department of Labor announced today. On a seasonally adjusted basis, this is a gain of 19,400 from the March 2006 total of 1,673,300 jobs. This employment data is based on a survey of business establishments.

This positive news proves that our state's economy is truly moving in the right direction," said Governor M. Jodi Rell. "Over the last two years alone, more than 36,000 residents have found good jobs in areas such as construction, insurance, financial services, education, healthcare, and computer systems. These key sectors are vital to the future health of our economy and by continuing to promote partnerships within the business community we can ensure current and future progress in our efforts to grow more jobs in this state."

"Connecticut's employment numbers were on an upward march again, making this the fifth consecutive month of job gains and one of the strongest quarters for job growth," said State Labor Economist John Tirinzonie. "Since briefly stalling in September and October, our economy has generated 10,700 new jobs and has kept pace with the national growth rate over this period. We are now just 8,000 jobs short of our all-time high of 1,700,700 reached in July 2000. If we can sustain this level of growth over the next two quarters, we will finally surpass that figure."

Nonfarm Employment

Despite the continued drop in new home sales, construction employment remained relatively unchanged for the month, but up 1,900 for the first quarter 2007 to reach an all-time high of 68,700. Employment was also up 1,100 over the year, with specialty trade contractors accounting for much of that increase.

After two months of job growth, employment in manufacturing shed 400 jobs from the previous month to settle at 192,800. Over-the-year employment in this industry did show a positive gain, but that was due to a strike in March 2006, which negatively affected employment for that month in this supersector. Nationally, job losses in manufacturing during the last several months have been at a higher rate than in Connecticut.

The trade, transportation and utilities supersector posted a noticeable gain in employment, up 1,000 jobs from February's level. This was mainly due to the 900 increase in retail employment, but overall employment in this sector remained 700 below last year at this time. Both wholesale trade and transportation, warehousing and utilities were relatively unchanged for the month, but still up 1,100 and 300, respectively, from last year.

After dropping 700 jobs during most of 2006, the information supersector has seen an increase in employment of 800 since last October to hit 38,000, rising 300 this month alone. Most of this job gain appears to be in telecommunications.

The financial activities supersector showed a modest gain of 200 last month, with finance and insurance being the generator of these new jobs in this sector. In the financial sector, securities, commodity contracts and other investments continued hiring, while insurance carriers remained relatively flat.

Employment in professional and business services jumped 600 in March, bringing its over-the-year gain to 4,400. Within this supersector, administrative and support and waste management services accounted for 400 of the new jobs, mainly within employment services. The balance of the monthly increase in this supersector was found in professional and scientific services, which includes computer systems design and accounting and tax preparation and bookkeeping services, both of which showed a noticeable increase in employment over last year's figures.

In educational and health services, employment in both educational services and healthcare and social services remained relatively unchanged over the month at 282,700. However, this supersector has been a major source of job growth over the last several years, increasing by 5,500 in the last year alone. The majority of new jobs were created in healthcare and social assistance, 3,900, bringing this number to 228,400, while educational services added the remainder of new positions for current employment of 54,300.

Jobs in the government supersector were down 800 from the February figure, but were up 700 over the year to settle at 245,500.

Labor Market Areas (not seasonally adjusted): The two largest of the nine Labor Market Areas (LMAs), Bridgeport-Stamford and Hartford, added 6,800 and 3,300 jobs, respectively, over the year. These increases were followed by the New Haven LMA, with 1,200 additional jobs; while the Norwich-New London, Torrington and Waterbury LMAs were each up by 400 jobs. The Danbury and Willimantic-Danielson LMAs both added 200 jobs.

Hours and Earnings: The manufacturing production workweek in March 2007, not seasonally adjusted, averaged 42.4 hours, which is an increase of four-tenth of an hour from the March 2006 figure of 42 hours. Average hourly earnings at $20.29, also not seasonally adjusted, were up 71 cents from March 2006. The resulting average weekly wage for manufacturing workers in March 2007, at $860.30, was up $37.94, representing an increase of 4.6 percent from a year ago.

Labor Force Data

Connecticut's labor force was up 13,000 persons from last month, bringing March's total to 1,867,600. This is an increase of 32,100 from the March 2006 figure.

Unemployment: Based on the household survey, the estimate of people unemployed, seasonally adjusted, decreased in March by 800 over the month to 76,800, while the unemployment rate decreased one-tenth of a percentage point. The unemployment rate for March 2007 is 4.1 percent, which is two-tenths of a percentage point lower than it was a year ago when it was 4.3 percent, and three-tenths of a percentage point below the nation's rate of 4.4 percent. The number of unemployed people dropped by 2,600 from last year. Average weekly initial unemployment claims in March 2007 for first-time filers decreased over the month by 335 to 4,008. The average for March was down 51 claims over the year.

Unemployment rates, not seasonally adjusted, were down or unchanged over the year in all of the state's LMAs. In March, the Danbury LMA had the lowest unemployment rate at 3.3 percent. This was followed by Bridgeport-Stamford, at 3.7 percent, Norwich-New London at 3.9 percent, and Enfield at 4.3 percent. The Waterbury area had the highest unemployment rate at 5.5 percent. Over the year, the Bridgeport-Stamford LMA had 800 fewer unemployed people, Norwich-New London had 500 fewer unemployed people, while the New Haven LMA had 300 more unemployed.

Note: The nonfarm employment estimate is derived from a survey of businesses and is a measure of jobs in the state; the unemployment rate is based largely on a household survey and is a measure of the work status of people who live in Connecticut.

Contact: Nancy Steffens (860) 263-6535

4-19-07

Labor market information is available on the Internet at www.ctdol.state.ct.us/lmi

200 Folly Brook Boulevard, Wethersfield, CT 06109-1114    |    www.ct.gov/dol
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer


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NONFARM EMPLOYMENT
Jobs - by Place of Work
CONNECTICUT AND THE UNITED STATES
 
Change Change
Seasonally Adjusted Mar. Feb. Jan. Dec. Mar. over Month over Year
2007   2007   2007   2006   2006   Number %     Number %    
CONNECTICUT 1,692,700 1,691,200 1,690,100 1,686,000 1,673,300 * 1,500 0.1% 19,400 1.2%
Goods Producing Industries
   Construction 68,700 68,600 68,400 66,800 67,600 100 0.1% 1,100 1.6%
   Manufacturing 192,800 193,200 193,000 192,800 191,000 * -400 -0.2% 1,800 0.9%
Service Providing Industries
   Trade, Transportation & Utilities 311,900 310,900 312,200 311,200 311,200 1,000 0.3% 700 0.2%
     Wholesale 68,600 68,500 68,300 67,900 67,500 100 0.1% 1,100 1.6%
     Retail 190,500 189,600 191,100 190,300 191,200 900 0.5% -700 -0.4%
     Transp, Warehousing & Utilities 52,800 52,800 52,800 53,000 52,500 0 0.0% 300 0.6%
   Information 38,000 37,700 37,700 37,500 37,900 300 0.8% 100 0.3%
   Financial Activities 144,900 144,700 144,600 144,800 143,700 200 0.1% 1,200 0.8%
     Finance & Insurance 123,800 123,500 123,600 124,000 122,600 300 0.2% 1,200 1.0%
     Real Estate, Rental & Leasing 21,100 21,200 21,000 20,800 21,100 -100 -0.5% 0 0.0%
   Professional & Business Services 208,200 207,600 205,300 206,200 203,800 600 0.3% 4,400 2.2%
     Prof, Scientific & Tech Services 94,300 94,100 93,000 92,600 90,300 200 0.2% 4,000 4.4%
     Admin & Support & Waste Mgt Serv 89,400 89,000 87,400 88,900 88,700 400 0.4% 700 0.8%
   Educational & Health Services 282,700 282,800 283,200 283,100 277,200 -100 0.0% 5,500 2.0%
     Educational Services 54,300 54,400 54,400 53,900 52,700 -100 -0.2% 1,600 3.0%
     Health Care & Social Assistance 228,400 228,400 228,800 229,200 224,500 0 0.0% 3,900 1.7%
   Leisure and Hospitality 135,700 135,000 134,800 133,100 132,300 700 0.5% 3,400 2.6%
     Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 24,100 23,700 23,800 23,400 24,000 400 1.7% 100 0.4%
     Accommodation & Food Services 111,600 111,300 111,000 109,700 108,300 300 0.3% 3,300 3.0%
   Other Services 63,700 63,800 63,900 64,200 63,100 -100 -0.2% 600 1.0%
   Government** 245,500 246,300 246,400 245,700 244,800 -800 -0.3% 700 0.3%
UNITED STATES 137,622,000 137,442,000 137,329,000 137,167,000 135,659,000 180,000 0.1% 1,963,000 1.4%
 
* Labor-management dispute ** Includes Native American tribal government employment

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CONNECTICUT LABOR MARKET AREAS - Not Seasonally Adjusted
Labor Market Area employment estimates are made independently of Statewide estimates.
 
Change Change
Mar. Feb. Jan. Dec. ... Mar. over Month over Year
2007   2007   2007   2006   2006   Number %     Number %  
Labor Market Areas
  Bridgeport-Stamford 415,600 412,800 412,300 423,900 408,800 * 2,800 0.7% 6,800 1.7%
  Danbury 68,900 68,700 68,800 71,000 68,700 200 0.3% 200 0.3%
  Enfield 47,900 48,500 49,500 50,000 48,100 -600 -1.2% -200 -0.4%
  Hartford 547,000 545,800 545,200 558,300 543,700 1,200 0.2% 3,300 0.6%
  New Haven 274,600 275,500 272,600 280,700 273,400 -900 -0.3% 1,200 0.4%
  Norwich-New London ** 133,600 133,000 134,000 136,200 133,200 600 0.5% 400 0.3%
  Torrington 36,300 36,400 37,300 37,400 35,900 -100 -0.3% 400 1.1%
  Waterbury 68,700 68,800 68,100 70,300 68,300 -100 -0.1% 400 0.6%
  Willimantic-Danielson 37,100 36,900 37,000 37,600 36,900 200 0.5% 200 0.5%
* Labor-management dispute     ** Includes Native American tribal government employment
 
Data in this publication are benchmarked to March 2006. Current month's nonfarm employment data are preliminary, previous months' data are revised. Nonfarm employment, hours and earnings, and labor force data included in this publication are developed in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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UNEMPLOYMENT
Persons Unemployed - by Place of Residence
CONNECTICUT AND THE UNITED STATES

Mar. 2007 Mar. 2006 Feb. 2007
Percent Percent Change from     Percent
of Civ. of Civ. Year Ago     of Civ.
Labor Labor Percentage Labor
Number Force   Number Force   Number Points   Number Force
Seasonally Adjusted
CONNECTICUT
    Unemployed 76,800 4.1 79,400 4.3 -2,600 -0.2 77,600 4.2
    Labor Force 1,867,600 1,835,500 32,100 1,854,600
UNITED STATES
    Unemployed 6,724,000 4.4 7,009,000 4.7 -285,000 -0.3 6,865,000 4.5
    Labor Force 152,979,000 150,689,000 2,290,000 152,784,000
                       
Unemployed - Not Seasonally Adjusted
CONNECTICUT 79,000 4.3 80,200 4.4 -1,200 -0.1 85,900 4.7
 Labor Market Areas
  Bridgeport-Stamford 17,600 3.7 18,400 4.0 -800 -0.3 19,000 4.1
  Danbury 3,000 3.3 2,900 3.3 100 0.0 3,300 3.6
  Enfield 2,100 4.3 2,100 4.4 0 -0.1 2,500 5.1
  Hartford 26,300 4.5 26,400 4.6 -100 -0.1 28,300 4.9
  New Haven 13,700 4.4 13,400 4.4 300 0.0 14,700 4.8
  Norwich-New London 5,900 3.9 6,400 4.3 -500 -0.4 6,600 4.5
  Torrington 2,500 4.5 2,400 4.5 100 0.0 2,700 5.0
  Waterbury 5,700 5.5 5,800 5.8 -100 -0.3 6,100 6.1
  Willimantic-Danielson 2,900 5.1 3,000 5.4 -100 -0.3 3,400 5.9
UNITED STATES 6,913,000 4.5 7,255,000 4.8 -342,000 -0.3 7,400,000 4.9

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HOURS AND EARNINGS
Manufacturing Production and Related Workers
CONNECTICUT AND LABOR MARKET AREAS - Not Seasonally Adjusted
Average Weekly Earnings Average Weekly Hours Average Hourly Earnings
Mar. Mar. Change Feb.        Mar. Mar. Change Feb.        Mar. Mar. Change Feb.
2007 2006 over Yr. 2007   2007 2006 over Yr. 2007   2007 2006 over Yr. 2007
CONNECTICUT $860.30 $822.36 $37.94 $860.30   42.4 42.0 0.4 42.4   $20.29 $19.58 $0.71 $20.29
Bridgeport-Stamford 873.81 901.82 -28.01 829.73 43.8 44.8 -1.0 41.8 19.95 20.13 -0.18 19.85
New Haven 792.17 661.05 131.12 798.39 39.1 39.0 0.1 39.8 20.26 16.95 3.31 20.06
Norwich-New London 854.97 827.22 27.75 852.86 42.2 42.4 -0.2 42.2 20.26 19.51 0.75 20.21
 
Due to constraints of the sample upon which estimates are made, manufacturing hours and earnings estimates for the Hartford and Waterbury labor market areas have been suspended.

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TRENDS
Seasonally Adjusted
 
Nonfarm Total Unemployment
Employment (000s)   Rate
2006
Jan 1,674.0 4.5
Feb 1,673.3 4.4
Mar 1,673.3 ** 4.3
Apr 1,676.3 4.0
May 1,677.6 4.1
Jun 1,679.6 4.2
July 1,681.8 4.4
Aug 1,685.0 4.5
Sep 1,683.0 4.4
Oct 1,682.0 4.3
Nov 1,683.6 4.2
Dec 1,686.0 4.1
2007
Jan 1,690.1 4.4
Feb 1,691.2 4.2
Mar 1,692.7 4.1
Apr
May
Jun
July
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Avg Weekly Avg Manufacturing
Initial Claims   Weekly Hours* 
2006
Jan 3,611 42.5
Feb 4,145 42.3
Mar 4,059 42.0
Apr 4,188 41.6
May 4,207 42.0
Jun 4,164 42.2
July 4,125 42.4
Aug 3,986 41.9
Sep 4,032 42.4
Oct 3,941 42.1
Nov 4,112 42.0
Dec 4,185 42.7
2007
Jan 3,869 42.1
Feb 4,343 42.4
Mar 4,008 42.4
Apr
May
Jun
July
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
 
* Not Seasonally Adjusted
** Labor-management dispute
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Last Updated: May 1, 2007